Testing Database Import Scripts with Snapshots

Can’t stress enough how handy database snapshots (compatible only in Enterprise and Developer editions of SQL Server 2005+) come in when testing bulk imports, data scrubbing, or any sort of data / schema modification script. In nearly no time, I can create a snapshot (via shortcut snippet), run my script – don’t like the results? My script crapped out the data? I can run an instant undo by recovering from the snapshot, which works pretty fast. If I want to create another snapshot, I usually tend to overwrite the snapshot I created, and then create it again.

It’s so handy that I have a snippet for it:

Anywhoot, here’s how you create a snapshot:

-- CREATING A SNAPSHOT
CREATE DATABASE YourDatabase_snap ON         -- Name of new snapshot
(
  NAME = yourdb_data,                        -- Logical filename of source db you want to snapshot
  FILENAME = 'c:\YourDatabase_data_1800.ss'  -- Sparse file to create
)
AS SNAPSHOT OF YourDatabase;                 -- Source db name

-- RECOVERING FROM A SNAPSHOT
USE master;
RESTORE DATABASE YourDatabase                    -- Source db name where the data resided
FROM DATABASE_SNAPSHOT = 'YourDatabase_snap';    -- Snapshot db name

Deleting a snapshot is just like dropping a database.

DROP DATABASE YourDatabase_Snap